You read about people in third world countries being arrested and harassed for taking photos all the time but I haven't heard anything about the legal situation in Oz. So: photographers, and people who know the law: what's the legal situation in Australia for the following?
- Alice stands on a public footpath and takes a photo of Ben, who is an ordinary civilian, without asking Ben's permission first or offering him an opportunity to review the photo before it gets printed or published.
- Charles stands on a public footpath and takes a photo of Constable Dawn, who is an on-duty police officer walking on that same footpath.
- Ellen stands on a public footpath and takes a photo of Constable Fred, who is at that moment standing beside a car that he evidently just stopped for speeding. The driver, George, is not visible from Ellen's vantage point.
- Harry stands in a shopping mall and takes a photo of a part of the mall in the general thoroughfare of the mall, say the (unattended) information desk.
- Iris stands in a shopping mall and takes a photo of Jim, who is standing in a shop, say a Starbucks, inside the mall.
- Kevin stands on a public footpath and takes a photo of a government office's front door, including a clear view of Lisa, a public servant who is entering the building.
- Mary stands on a public footpath and takes a photo of a government office's front door, including a clear view of Neal, a security guard at the government office's reception desk.
- Oliver stands on a public footpath and takes a photo of a military installation, say a Navy ship in dock.
My belief is that in none of those cases should anyone have the right to demand that any of the photographers surrender their camera, erase their photos or come down to the station for questioning. But I know that at least some of these may be grey areas (the shopping mall stuff, for a start) so I wonder if anyone has any links or knowledge to clarify.
Note: I'm not intending to do any of this; I'm just curious.
